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Sun
Snowbowl editorial sparks protest |
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Protesters
meet with editor and publisher to vent charges of racism
By Lisa
Rayner
Tea Party Publisher
On Feb. 22,
the Arizona Daily Sun published an official, unsigned
editorial entitled “Tribal sovereignty over Peaks a
stretch.” The editorial stated that tribal activists have
no legal standing to oppose Arizona Snowbowl’s proposal to
make snow with reclaimed water. The editorial made several
derisive statements concerning tribal religious beliefs,
such as, “The Peaks are simply part of a natural landscape
that native peoples have elevated to unnatural stature and
to which they have attempted to extend a religious
sovereignty.”
According to
participants, the editorial distorted Native Americans’
objections to the proposed snowmaking at the ski area and
displayed ignorance and intolerance toward tribal cultural
and spiritual traditions concerning the San Francisco Peaks.
Native
American and environmental activists organized a rally held
March 1 in front of the Sun offices on Thompson Street off
west Route 66. Calling for increased cultural sensitivity in
the Daily Sun’s coverage, participants requested a formal
written apology from the Sun’s editor, Randy Wilson. A
number of demonstrators also asked that the writer be fired.
Furthermore, rally organizers expressed a desire for the
Daily Sun to host a forum on indigenous cultural beliefs for
staff and concerned members of the community.
In a press
release distributed prior to the rally, Klee Benally, a
Navajo resident of Flagstaff and one of the rally’s
organizers, said, “It is disheartening to feel such
disrespect and insensitivity towards our beliefs.” Benally
added, “It is completely insulting for a newspaper to tell
us our beliefs belong only on the reservation, and not here,
where we live and pray.”
In the same
press release, Roxane George of the Flagstaff Activist
Network added, “The Daily Sun dismisses the importance of
the Peaks as a cultural property and sacred site to 13
tribes in the region, and denies the rights of tribal
members to influence management decisions; fortunately, the
laws of this country and the Traditional Cultural Property
nomination process begun for the Peaks completely contradict
the Sun’s position.”
Between 40
and 50 protestors demonstrated for about an hour, holding
signs such as “Why is it white men can only see green,”
“Wilson, Callaway and Pulitzer, an Axis of
Insensitivity” and “Reclaim Respect,” among others
Flagstaff
Tea Party Editor Dan Frazier, and Tea Party Publisher Lisa
Rayner were among the rally participants. Though neither
Frazier nor Rayner initiated the rally, most of the signs
used at the rally were created by Frazier.
Daily Sun
Managing Editor Randy Wilson and Sun Publisher Roy Callaway
invited participants inside the Daily Sun offices for a
meeting. At first, Callaway proposed to limit the meeting to
20 people. However, he relented on this point, and allowed
all of the protesters to attend. He insisted that there be
no photography during the meeting. He gave no reason for the
prohibition against photography. A plain-clothes police
officer attended both the rally and the meeting.
During the
meeting, which lasted about two hours, Wilson and Callaway
mostly listened as tribal members, activists, medicine men
and others expressed their concerns.
A number of
people asked who wrote the editorial. Wilson declined to
name the writer, saying the Sun had a longstanding policy of
not naming its editorial writers. “All I can say is, as
the editor, I will take full responsibility for the
editorial,” said Wilson.
Navajo
Medicine Man Jones Benally said, “My people have lived
here — right here — a long time.” He asked that the
Sun staff work together with Native peoples, especially
young people, to achieve greater understanding and
harmonious relations with one another.
Navajo
Leonard Gilmore said, “We’re not minorities, we’re
majorities. … This is all still Indian country. … You
have to design with nature here … with the plants, with
the animals.”
Several
Native American men and women said that members of the Sun
staff appeared to have little understanding of Native
American religious beliefs and practices. They asked for
greater staff diversity training.
Callaway
countered by saying, “I am not insensitive to what you
people are saying.” He added that he was sensitive to
charges of racism because his own children had experienced
racism while living on the Hawaian island of Kauai, where
they were part of the white minority population.
Hopi tribal
members said that Katsinas live on the Peaks. “We send
prayers back to them,” said one Hopi. “Reclaimed water
is desecrating to our spirits.”
Wilson and
Callaway were asked if they considered themselves to be
religious men. Wilson declined to comment, but Callaway
indicated he was a religious person.
Local
writer Mary Sojourner said, “I am very concerned about
issues of accountability. ... That editorial was ignorant.
… (It) was appalling to me. … (and) dismissive and
insulting to archeologists” who work on the Peaks.
An
archeologist who is familiar with archeological sites on and
near the Peaks said she was appalled that the editorial
falsely claimed that the National Environmental Policy Act
and the National Historic Protection Act do not consider
cultural and religious values.
Ginger
Jervey said that the editorial was offensive to all people,
not just Native Americans — “What you do to one of us,
you do to all of us.”
Sierra Club
organizer Andy Bessler asked the Sun staff to take the moral
high ground on related issues in the future.
Toward the
end of the meeting, Wilson said he was humbled by the
comments he had heard and indicated that the Sun would try
harder to frame issues in a more sensitive way. He also said
the Feb. 22 editorial was not intended to be racist.
Wilson added
that the Sun would publish two pages worth of letters to the
editor the following Sunday and an official editorial
apologizing for the Feb. 22 editorial. Wilson also said his
Sunday column, “Between the lines,” would discuss the
offending editorial. However, the Sunday newspaper only
contained about half a page of letters and Wilson’s
column, but no official Sun editorial on the subject. The
Sun did however publish two guest editorials by activists
and additional letters to the editor in the weeks following
the protest.
The Daily
Sun editorial, “Tribal sovereignty over Peaks a
stretch,” may be read on the Daily Sun's Web
site.
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